[/ Copyright 2014 Renato Tegon Forti, Antony Polukhin. Copyright 2015-2019 Antony Polukhin. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) /] [section:getting_started Getting started] Boost.DLL is a header only library. To start with the library you only need to include `` header. After that you are free to import and export functions and variables. Importing code requires linking with `boost_filesystem` and `boost_system` libraries. If you want to load a library, just construct [classref boost::dll::shared_library] class with a path to the library as a parameter: ``` boost::dll::shared_library lib("/test/boost/application/libtest_library.so"); ``` Now you can easily import symbols from that library using the `get` and `get_alias` member functions: ``` int plugin_constant = lib.get("integer_variable"); boost::function f = lib.get("function_returning_int"); int& i = lib.get_alias("alias_to_int_variable"); ``` In case of `boost::dll::shared_library` it is safe to use imported symbols only until `boost::dll::shared_library` instance is not destroyed. Query libraries using [classref boost::dll::library_info] and get symbol infos using [funcref boost::dll::symbol_location], [funcref boost::dll::this_line_location] and [funcref boost::dll::program_location]. For importing a single function or variable you may use a following one liners: [import ../example/getting_started.cpp] [import ../example/getting_started_library.cpp] ``` using namespace boost; // `extern "C"` - specifies C linkage: forces the compiler to export function/variable by a pretty (unmangled) C name. #define API extern "C" BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT ``` [table:starting [[ Import (code that uses DLL/DSL): ] [ Export (DLL/DSL sources): ] [ Functions description: ]] [ [ [getting_started_imports_cpp11_function] ] [ [getting_started_exports_cpp11_function] ] [ [funcref boost::dll::import import(...)] ] ][ [ [getting_started_imports_cpp_variable] ] [ [getting_started_exports_cpp_variable] ] [ [funcref boost::dll::import import(...)] ] ][ [ [getting_started_imports_alias] ] [ [getting_started_exports_alias] ] [ [funcref boost::dll::import_alias import_alias(...)] [macroref BOOST_DLL_ALIAS] ] ][/ [ [getting_started_imports_c_function] ] [ [getting_started_exports_c_function] ] [ [funcref boost::dll::import import(...) ] ] /][/ [ [getting_started_imports_c_variable] ] [ [getting_started_exports_c_variable] ] [ [funcref boost::dll::import import(...) ] ] /]] It is safe to use imported variable or function because the variables returned from [funcref boost::dll::import import(...)] and [funcref boost::dll::import_alias import_alias(...)] functions internally hold a reference to the shared library. [macroref BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT] is just a macro from Boost.Config that expands into the `__declspec(dllexport)` or `__attribute__((visibility("default")))`. You are free to use your own macro for exports. [note On Linux/POSIX/MacOS link with library "dl". "-fvisibility=hidden" flag is also recommended.] [endsect]