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  27. <a name="variadic_macro_data.vmd_dynamic_typing"></a><a class="link" href="vmd_dynamic_typing.html" title="Input as dynamic types">Input as dynamic
  28. types</a>
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  30. <p>
  31. Within the constraints based on the top-level types which VMD can parse, the
  32. libraries gives the end-user the ability to design macros with dynamic data
  33. types. By this I mean that a macro could be designed to handle different data
  34. types based on some documented agreement of different combinations of macro
  35. input meaning slightly different things. Add to this the ability to design
  36. such macros with variadic parameters and we have a preprocessor system of macro
  37. creation which to a lesser extent rivals the DSELS of template metaprogramming.
  38. Of course the preprocessor is not nearly as flexible as C++ templates, but
  39. still the sort of preprocessor metaprogramming one could do with VMD, and the
  40. underlying Boost PP, in creating flexible macros which can handle different
  41. combinations of data types is very interesting.
  42. </p>
  43. <p>
  44. Of course macros need to be usable by an end-user so the syntactical ability
  45. of sequences to represent different types of input data must be balanced against
  46. ease of use and understanding when using a macro. But because certain sequences
  47. can mimic C++ function calls to some extent it is possible to represent macros
  48. as a language closer to C++ with VMD.
  49. </p>
  50. <p>
  51. What is important when designing a macro in which you parse input to decide
  52. which type of data the invoker is passing to your macro is that you are aware
  53. of the constraints when parsing a data type. As an example if you design a
  54. macro where some input can either be a number, an identifier, or some other
  55. data type top-level input then attempting to parse the data to see if it is
  56. a number or identifier could fail with a preprocessor error and nullify your
  57. design if the data is not a VMD data type. So designing a macro with data types
  58. in mind often means restricting data to parseable top-level types.
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