asinh.hpp 3.8 KB

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  1. // boost asinh.hpp header file
  2. // (C) Copyright Eric Ford & Hubert Holin 2001.
  3. // (C) Copyright John Maddock 2008.
  4. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
  5. // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
  6. // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  7. // See http://www.boost.org for updates, documentation, and revision history.
  8. #ifndef BOOST_ASINH_HPP
  9. #define BOOST_ASINH_HPP
  10. #ifdef _MSC_VER
  11. #pragma once
  12. #endif
  13. #include <boost/config/no_tr1/cmath.hpp>
  14. #include <boost/config.hpp>
  15. #include <boost/math/tools/precision.hpp>
  16. #include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
  17. #include <boost/math/special_functions/sqrt1pm1.hpp>
  18. #include <boost/math/special_functions/log1p.hpp>
  19. #include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
  20. // This is the inverse of the hyperbolic sine function.
  21. namespace boost
  22. {
  23. namespace math
  24. {
  25. namespace detail{
  26. template<typename T, class Policy>
  27. inline T asinh_imp(const T x, const Policy& pol)
  28. {
  29. BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
  30. if((boost::math::isnan)(x))
  31. {
  32. return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(
  33. "boost::math::asinh<%1%>(%1%)",
  34. "asinh requires a finite argument, but got x = %1%.", x, pol);
  35. }
  36. if (x >= tools::forth_root_epsilon<T>())
  37. {
  38. if (x > 1 / tools::root_epsilon<T>())
  39. {
  40. // http://functions.wolfram.com/ElementaryFunctions/ArcSinh/06/01/06/01/0001/
  41. // approximation by laurent series in 1/x at 0+ order from -1 to 1
  42. return constants::ln_two<T>() + log(x) + 1/ (4 * x * x);
  43. }
  44. else if(x < 0.5f)
  45. {
  46. // As below, but rearranged to preserve digits:
  47. return boost::math::log1p(x + boost::math::sqrt1pm1(x * x, pol), pol);
  48. }
  49. else
  50. {
  51. // http://functions.wolfram.com/ElementaryFunctions/ArcSinh/02/
  52. return( log( x + sqrt(x*x+1) ) );
  53. }
  54. }
  55. else if (x <= -tools::forth_root_epsilon<T>())
  56. {
  57. return(-asinh(-x, pol));
  58. }
  59. else
  60. {
  61. // http://functions.wolfram.com/ElementaryFunctions/ArcSinh/06/01/03/01/0001/
  62. // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 2
  63. T result = x;
  64. if (abs(x) >= tools::root_epsilon<T>())
  65. {
  66. T x3 = x*x*x;
  67. // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 4
  68. result -= x3/static_cast<T>(6);
  69. }
  70. return(result);
  71. }
  72. }
  73. }
  74. template<typename T>
  75. inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type asinh(T x)
  76. {
  77. return boost::math::asinh(x, policies::policy<>());
  78. }
  79. template<typename T, typename Policy>
  80. inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type asinh(T x, const Policy&)
  81. {
  82. typedef typename tools::promote_args<T>::type result_type;
  83. typedef typename policies::evaluation<result_type, Policy>::type value_type;
  84. typedef typename policies::normalise<
  85. Policy,
  86. policies::promote_float<false>,
  87. policies::promote_double<false>,
  88. policies::discrete_quantile<>,
  89. policies::assert_undefined<> >::type forwarding_policy;
  90. return policies::checked_narrowing_cast<result_type, forwarding_policy>(
  91. detail::asinh_imp(static_cast<value_type>(x), forwarding_policy()),
  92. "boost::math::asinh<%1%>(%1%)");
  93. }
  94. }
  95. }
  96. #endif /* BOOST_ASINH_HPP */